Sunday, July 3, 2011

Interesting and Surprising Facts About Philippine History

Coat of arms of the PhilippinesImage via Wikipedia

The Philippines is one of the countries in the world with the most diverse and unique culture that relatively created a one-of-a-kind history.  Here are some intriguingly unique facts about the Philippines you might want to know.

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1.) Some Filipinos may not be aware that some of our Filipino brothers and sisters are descendant of the Aztecs of Mexico and the Mayans of Central America. In 1565, Miguel Lopez de Legazpi brought with him some Aztec and Mayan warriors that eventually settled in the town of Mexico in the province of Pampanga. Traces of Aztec and Mayan influence can still be found in the many chico plantations in the area. This fruit is native only to Mexico.

2.) Lapu-lapu is not only recognized in the Philippines as a hero. He is also recognized internationally. A Street in the South of Market neighborhood of San Francisco, California in the United States is named after him.

3.) There are scores of recognized Filipino heroes but Andres Bonifacio and José Rizal are the only two implied national heroes of the country. At present, no Filipino is officially and explicitly recognized as a national hero of the Philippines by law.

4.) Do you still remember the symbolic names of some of the great Filipino heroes like Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo, Artemio Ricarte and Emilio Jacinto? Just to refresh your memory, Bonifacio's symbolic name was Maypagasa, Aguinaldo was Magdalo, Ricarte was Vibora and Jacinto was Pingkian.

5.) One of the oldest provinces established by the Spaniards is Pampanga and in 1571, Mexico became the capital of Pampanga. The original name of Pampanga was “Masangsang”.   Mexico was named in honor of the place where the first Spanish Governor General Miguel Lopez de Legazpi founded his new life.

6.) Aztecs, Mayans and Toltecs migrated in Mexico, Pampanga as by-product of the Manila Galleon trade between Mexico and the Philippines. The capital of Pampanga was moved to Bacolor after the widespread Kapampangan Revolt of 1660 led by Don Francisco Maniago. Presently, the capital of Pampanga is San Fernando City,

7.) Many Filipinos are not aware that the Philippines became a British colony for a short period of time in the 18th century. Great Britain ended their occupation by sailing away from Manila and Cavite on April 1764. As a result, scores of Indian soldiers known as Sepoys that served for the British deserted the British forces and settled down in the town of Cainta, Rizal. This incident in Philippine history explains the uniquely Indian features of generations of Cainta residents.

8.) Do you know the first ever bank established in the country? The first Philippine bank is the Banco Espanol – Filipino de Isabel II founded on August 1, 1851 which is now known as Bank of the Philippine Islands or BPI. The bank was also granted the power to print a Philippine peso for the first time.

9.) One of the greatest and most intellectual Filipino heroes was Marcelo Del Pilar. Several months before the Philippine revolution, Del Pilar circulated in Manila and neighboring provinces his political works entitled La Patria and Ministerio de la Republica Filipina in preparation for his return to personally lead a revolution. Unfortunately, on July 4, 1896, Marcelo Del Pilar perished of TB or tuberculosis in Barcelona, Spain.

10.) During the Filipino-American war, about 126,000 American soldiers engaged in the conflict and 4,234 Americans died. On the part of the Filipinos, at least one million lost their lives as a direct result of the war with as many as 200,000 who died as a result of the cholera epidemic at the end of the war.

11.) Jose W. Diokno, a former Senator of the Philippines, was 1st placer in the 1945 bar exams and tied with Mr. Jovito Salonga. He was under-age when he took the exam. He also placed number 1 in the 1940 CPA Board exams. This double number 1 feat may never be paralleled.

12.) Cesar L. Villanueva from the Ateneo Law School placed second in the 1981 Bar Exams and second again in the 1982 CPA Board Exams, the closest to Diokno’s achievement.

13.) Two bar examinees topped the bar exams without officially graduating from any Philippine law school. The first was Jose W. Diokno. He was 1st placer in the 1945 bar exams. The second was Carolina C. Griño-Aquino - former Associate Justice of the Supreme Court. She was 1st placer in the 1950 bar exams.

14.) Claudio M. Teehanke is Ateneo Law School's only summa cum laude graduate. He placed number one in the 1940 Bar Exams. His son, Manuel Antonio graduated also at the top of his Ateneo Law School class although not as summa cum laude, he also placed first in the 1983 bar exams. Enrique, a cum laude graduate from the UP College of Law is Claudio Teehanke’s nephew. He, like Caudio and Manuel Antonio also placed number one in the 1976 bar exams.

15.) Philippine Law Schools with the most bar topnotchers or 1st placers from 1913 to 2010 are as follows;  University of the Philippines College of Law with forty-six (46) bar topnotchers, Ateneo de Manila Law School with twenty (20) bar topnotchers and San Beda College of Law with seven (7) bar topnotchers.

16.) From a plain housewife, she became the first woman president of the Philippines – Corazon C. Aquino.

17.) Elected as vice-mayor of Quezon City in 1988, Vicente Sotto II, more popularly known as Tito Sotto in the movie industry, he was elected as a one of the country’s senators.

18.) Jejomar Binay, the former City Mayor of Makati – the country’s business center, was catapulted to the second highest political position in the country – Vice President of the Philippine Republic.

19.) Vilma Santos, from movie actress to city mayor of Lipa City, eventually became the provincial governor of the province of Batangas.

20.) The Japanese occupied the Philippines during the Second World War. After their unconditional surrender in 1945 most Japanese deserted the country. But do you know that there are about 200,000 Japanese in the Philippines today?


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Saturday, July 2, 2011

The Top 15 PBA Most Valuable Players of All-Time

PBA or Philippine Basketball Association is the first professional basketball association in Asia. It was established in 1975 and has produced a number of Most Valuable Players or MVP since then. As in any other professional basketball association, the basis of saying if a player is really good is by means of the MVP awards he achieved.

 Ramon Fernandez


Ramon Fernandez

“The greatest basketball player and the best and most revolutionary PBA center ever”

Height: 6’ 5”
Position played: Center, Power Forward
Jersey: 10, 19
Known as: El Presidente, The Franchise
Born: October 3, 1953
Place of birth: Maasin, Southern Leyte
College: University of San Carlos
Team: Toyota, Manila Beer, Tanduay, Purefoods and San Miguel Beer

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

4 PBA Most Valuable Player awards – 1982, 1984, 1986, 1988
19 PBA championships
PBA All-time scoring leader – 18,996 points
PBA All-time leader in rebound and blocked shots
PBA All-time second in assist and steals
4-time PBA All-Star
13-time Mythical First Team Selection
3-time Mythical Second Team Selection
PBA Hall of Fame member
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All-Time

Alvin Patrimonio



Alvin Patrimonio

“One of eight players to play at least 800 games”

Height: 6 ft. 3 in.
Position played: Small Forward, Power Forward
Jersey: 16
Known as: The Captain and Captain Lionheart
Born: November 17, 1966
Place of birth: Quezon City, Philippines
College: Mapua Institute of Technology
Team: Purefoods TJ Hotdogs
Occupation: Team Manager – Purefoods team

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

Holds PBA’s most consecutive games played – 596 games
4 PBA Most Valuable Player awards – 1991, 1993, 1994, 1997
10-time PBA All-Star
10 Mythical First Team Selections
1991 PBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player
PBA Hall of Fame member
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All-Time

William Adornado


William Adornado

“One of the Best Filipino Basketball Players of All-time”

Height: 6'2" (187 cm)
Position played: Small Forward
Jersey: 11
Known as: Bogs, Mr. Nice Guy
Born: May 26, 1951
Place of birth: Legazpi City, Albay
Team: Crispa, U-Tex, Great Taste, Shell and Hills Bros
Occupation: Assistant coach

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

10-time PBA Champion
3 PBA Most Valuable Player awards – 1975, 1976, 1981
7-time Mythical First Team Selection
5-time PBA Scoring Leader
Member PBA Hall of Fame
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All-Time

Alberto Guidaben


Alberto Guidaben

Height: 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m)
Position played: Center, Power Forward
Jersey: 5 (14, 23, 32, 41)
Known as: Abet
Place of birth: Bulacan, Philippines
College: University of San Jose-Recoletos
Team: Crispa Redmanizers, San Miguel Beer, Manila Beer, Tanduay, Purefoods, Alaska, Pepsi and Shell

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

2 PBA Most Valuable Player awards – 1983, 1987
3 PBA All-Star
5 PBA Mythical First Team
All-time Leader in most games played with 1,081
No. 1 in offensive rebounds with 2,373
No. 2 leading scorer with 15,775 points
No. 2 in total rebounds with 8,570
No. 2 in defensive rebounds with 6,197

Benjie Paras



Venancio Johnson Paras, Jr.

“The only PBA player to win both Rookie of the Year and Most Valuable Player honors, in a single season”

Height: 6 ft. 5 in.
Position played: Center
Jersey: 14
Known as: Benjie, Tower of Power
Born: October 2, 1968
Place of birth: Baguio City, Philippines
College: University of the Philippines
Team: Shell

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

2 PBA Most Valuable Player awards – 1989, 1999
5-time PBA Mythical First Team
3-time PBA Mythical Second Team
8-time PBA All-Star
2-time PBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player
Rookie of the year – 1989
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All-Time

Danny Ildefonso


Danilo Ildeponso

“The youngest player ever drafted in the PBA”

Height: 6 ft. 6 in.
Position played: Center/Forward
Jersey: 10
Known as: Danny I, The Demolition Man
Born: December 9, 1976
Place of birth: Urdaneta City, Philippines
College: National University
PBL: Agfa
Team: Petron Blazer Boosters, Formula Shell, San Miguel Beermen

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

2 PBA Most Valuable Player – 2000, 2001
PBA Rookie of the Year 1998
2 PBA Mythical First Team
3 PBA Mythical Second Team
PBA All-Star Most Valuable Player – 2001

Willie Miller




Willie V. Miller, Jr.

Height: 5 ft. 11 in.
Position played: Shooting Guard, Point Guard
Jersey: 11, 13
Known as: The Thriller
Born: July 13, 1977
Place of birth: Olongapo City, Philippines
College: Colegio de San Juan de Letran
PBL: Tanduay
MBA: Nueva Ecija Patriots
Team: Batang Red Bull Thunder, Talk ‘N Text Phone Pals, Alaska, Barangay Ginebra

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

2 PBA Most Valuable Player awards – 2002, 2007
9-Time PBA All-Star
3 PBA Mythical First Selection
3 PBA Mythical Second Selection

 James Yap



James Carlos Yap Sr.

Height: 6 ft. 2 in.
Position played: Swingman (Small Forward/Shooting Guard)
Jersey: 18
Known as: King James, Big Game James, The Man with a Million Moves, Big Daddy James, Boy Thunder
Born: February 15, 1982
Place of birth: Escalante City, Negros Occidental
College: University of the East
Team: B-Meg Llamados, Purefoods TJ Hotdogs

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

2 PBA Most Valuable Player awards – 2006, 2010
PBA All-star 3-point shootout champion - 2009
2 PBA Mythical First Selection
2 PSA Player of the Year (pro basketball) – 2006, 2010

Robert Jaworski


Robert Salazar Jaworski

“One of the Greatest Filipino Basketball Player of All-Time”

Height: 6 ft. 1 in.
Position played: Point Guard
Jersey: 7
Known as: Jawo, Bobby, Sonny, The Big J, The Living Legend
Born: March 8, 1946
Place of birth: Baguio City, Philippines 
College: University of the East
Team: Toyota, Ginebra San Miguel
Occupation: Politician, coach

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

PBA Most Valuable Player award – 1978
PBA first ever playing coach – 1985
6 PBA Mythical First Team
2 PBA Mythical Second Team
2 PBA All-Defensive Team
4-time PBA All-Star
Finished his career with 5,825 career assists
PBA Hall of Fame member
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All Time

Allan Caidic


Alan Vito Flores Caidic

“The greatest shooter the country has ever produced”
“One of the best three-point shooters in Asia”

Height: 6 ft. 2 in.
Position played: Small Forward/Shooting Guard
Jersey: 8
Known as: Triggerman
Born: June 15, 1963
Place of birth: Pasig City, Philippines
College: University of the East
Team: Great Taste, Barangay Giinebra
Occupation: Assistant coach

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

PBA Most Valuable Player Award - 1990
PBA Rookie of the Year – 1987
PBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player – 1993
6 PBA Mythical First Team
2 PBA Mythical Second Team
PBA all-time records—including the most points scored in a single game (79 points)
PBA all-time most three-point field goals made in a single game (17 triples)
PBA all-time most three-point field goals in a career (1,242 triples)
PBA all-time most consecutive free throws in a row (76)
PBA Hall of Fame member
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All-Time

Vergel Meneses


Vergel Meneses

“The most talented player ever to play in the PBA “

Height: 6 ft. 3 in.
Position played: Shooting Guard/Small Forward
Jersey:
Also known as: The Aerial Voyager
Born: January 14, 1969
Place of birth: Malolos City, Bulacan
College: Jose Rizal College
Team: Presto, Sta. Lucia, Ginebra, Swift, FedEx, Red Bull, Talk ‘N Text
Occupation:

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

PBA Most Valuable Player award – 1995
2 PBA Mythical First Team – 1994, 1995
1 PBA Mythical Second Team – 1993
1 PBA Most Improved Player – 1993
2-time PBA Slam Dunk Champion – 1992, 1993
4 PBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player – 1995, 1998, 2000, 2003
10 PBA All-Star
Member of the PBA’s 25 Greatest Players

Atoy Co



Fortunato Co, Jr.

“A sweet-shooting basketball player”

Height: 6’2”
Position played: Small Forward/Shooting Guard
Jersey: 6, 60, 1
Known as: Fortune Cookie
Place of birth:  Philippines
College: Mapua Institute of Technology
Team: Crispa Redmanizers, Great Taste
Occupation: Actor, Politician

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

PBA Most Valuable Player – 1979
9 PBA Mythical First Team
PBA Hall of Fame member
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All-Time

Kenneth Duremdes


Kenneth Duremdes

"One of the most Prolific but controversial PBA players"

Height: 6 ft. 3 in.
Position played: Small Forward/Shooting Guard
Jersey: 19
Known as: Captain Marvel
Born: January 31, 1974
Place of birth: Koronadal City, South Cotabato
Team: Sunkist, Alaska, Sta. Lucia, Coca-Cola
Occupation: Coach

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

PBA Most Valuable Player - 1998
2 PBA Mythical First Team
PBA Most Improved Player – 1997
PBA Mythical Second Team
PBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player – 1996
9 PBA All-Star Games
PBA's 500 Three-Point Club Member
PBA's 25 Greatest Players Member

Philip Cezar


Philip Cezar

“The very first one-on-one champion of the PBA”

Height: 6 ft. 3 in.
Position played: Power Forward/Center
Jersey: 18
Known as: The Scholar, Tapal King
Born: December 1, 1951
College: Jose Rizal College
Team: Crispa Redmanizer, Great Taste, Shell, Ginebra
Occupation: Coach, Politician

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

PBA Most Valuable Player – 1980
7 PBA Mythical First Team – 1976, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1987
2 PBA Mythical Second Team – 1984, 1985
4 PBA Best Defensive Team – 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988
2 PBA All-Star Games
PBA Hall of Fame member
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All-Time

Ricky Brown


Ricardo Vidal Brown

“First Filipino-American to play in the PBA and the First Filipino American to win the PBA MVP award”

Height: 6 ft. 1 in.
Position played: Point Guard
Jersey: 23
Born: May 22, 1957
Birth place: California, USA
College: De La Salle University
Team: Great Taste, San Miguel Beermen
Occupation: Actor, School Principal

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

PBA Most Valuable Player - 1985
PBA Rookie of the Year – 1983
5 PBA Mythical First Team – 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1988
PBA Mythical Second Team - 1987
Member PBA 25 Greatest Players of All-Time

*Johnny Abarrientos


Johnny Abarrientos

“The smallest PBA player to win the Most Valuable Player Award”

Height: 5 ft. 7 in.
Position played: Point Guard
Jersey: 14
Known as: The Flying A
Born: July 17, 1970
Birth place: Naga City, Philippines
College: Far eastern University
Team: Alaska, Pop Cola, Coca-Cola, Barangay Ginebra
Occupation: Coach

PBA Accomplishments/Records:

PBA Most Valuable Player – 1996
PBA All Time Leaders in Steals – 1,302
12-Time PBA Champion
6 PBA Mythical First Team – 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
5 PBA All-Defensive Team – 1994, 1996, 1997, 2004
PBA Mythical Second Team

See also