Showing posts with label zoology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label zoology. Show all posts

Friday, October 7, 2011

Weird and Bizarre Eggs: Double-Yolk, Yolkless and Red Yolk Egg



Eggs are among the major source of affordable protein needed by humans.

Double-yolk, yolkless and red yolk eggs are all forms of egg abnormalities.


Most of us eat egg but it is very seldom that we encounter abnormal eggs such as double-yolk, yolkless and red yolk eggs. In my lifetime, I had only encounter double-yolk egg twice. The first one was when I am still in elementary and the second was last week. I had seen a yolkless egg once and I don’t remember seeing a red yolk egg.


One of the most unusual forms of egg is the double-yolk egg. There are several reasons for the occurrence of double-yolk eggs:

  • it occurs when ovulation occurs too rapidly
  • it occurs when one yolk becomes joined with another yolk
  • it may be the result of a young hen’s productive cycle not yet being synchronized
  • hybrid breeds of hens also produce double yolk eggs by default.
  • some hens will rarely lay double-yolk eggs as the result of unsynchronized production cycles.


A double-yolk egg is usually longer and thinner than an ordinary single-yolk egg. Double-yolk eggs usually only lead to observed successful hatchlings under human intervention, as the chickens interfere with each other’s hatching process and die



The second form of egg abnormality is the red yolk egg. This kind of egg has an extremely thick red yolk.

The third form of egg abnormality is the yolkless egg. An egg without a yolk is called "dwarf" or "wind" egg. This kind of egg since it contained no yolk and therefore can’t hatch. 



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Sunday, October 17, 2010

Unique and Bizarre Animals: Ugly or Pretty?


Unique and Bizarre Animals: Ugly or Pretty?

Because of their unusually bizarre appearances, these unique and odd-looking animals are oftentimes regarded as ‘freak of nature’. Others may find them ugly but still others view them as beautiful creature..

North American Porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum)


The North American Porcupine is the second largest rodent found in North America. This unusual-looking mammal lives in forested areas of Canada, United States and Mexico where it makes its den in a hole in a tree or in a rocky area.

This creature with small face, short legs and short tick tail is about a meter in length and weigh up to 14 kg. The thousands of sharp, barbed hollow spines or quills on its upper body are used for defense. It is also known as Canadian Porcupine or Common Porcupine.

Plumed Basilisk (Basiliscus plumifrons)




The unique-looking and brightly-colored Plumed Basilisk, which can attain a length of up to 1 meter, is endemic to Latin America. It is bright green in color with bluish spots along its dorsal ridge. The male species has 3 crests while the female species has one. It is also called Green Basilisk or Double Crested Basilisk. It can be found from Mexico to Ecuador.

Naked Mole Rat (Heterocephalus glaber)


Sand Puppy and Desert Mole Rat are the other common names of the Naked Mole Rat. This burrowing rodent with a very low metabolism which is native to East Africa has a highly unusual set of physical traits that enables it to thrive in a harsh, underground environment, including a lack of pain sensation in its skin. It can be 10 cm in length and can weigh up to 80 g.  

It was commonly named Naked Mole Rat because its body has little hair. Its skin is wrinkled pink or yellowish. Another prominent feature of this weird-looking animal is its large protruding teeth used for digging.  It has small legs which are well-adapted in moving underground and can move backward as fast as they can move forward.

Thorny Devil (Moloch horridus)


Just the name itself is enough to make you shiver. Thorny Devil of Australia is a unique-looking lizard with a very long lifespan reaching up to 20 years. This lizard, which is also known as the Mountain Devil, Thorny Dragon, Moloch and Thorny Lizard, is entirely covered with conical spines.

This lizard that grows up to a length of 20 cm also features a spiny "false-head" on the back of the neck, the animal presents this to a potential predator by dipping its real head. Females In addition to its many unique traits, the Thorny Devil's body is ridged in structure, and enables the animal to collect water from any part of its body, which is then channeled to the mouth.

Chinchilla


This cute little mammal with thick and soft fur looks cute and huggable. This handsome-looking rodent can be found in the Andes in South America. It has strong hind legs and large ears and can weigh up to 8 kg.

Frilled-necked Lizard (Chlamydosaurus kingii)


One of the coolest-looking lizards is the Frill-necked Lizard of Australia and New Guinea. It was so-named because of the large frill around its neck and feeds on insects and small vertebrates. This large lizard, which can attain a length of 91.4 cm, is becoming a popular exotic pet.

When it is frightened, this lizard gapes its mouth, exposing a bright pink or yellow lining; the frill flares out as well, displaying bright orange and red scales. This reaction is often used to discourage predators or during courtship. It is also known as the Frilled Lizard or Frilled Dragon.

Red Legged Purseweb Spider (Sphodros rufipes)


Well, you might have thought this unusual creature is a kind of ‘giant ant”. Well, you were wrong – it’s a spider. The Red Legged Purseweb Spider is endemic to the United States. This spider with fangs that point straight down can attain a length of 25 mm.

Red Legged Purseweb Spider has a distinctive method of catching its prey. It spins a tunnel of silk against the side of a tree or supported by stones or other convenient objects, and waits for its prey to land or climb on the side of the tunnel. Then the spider bites through the silk walls and pulls the prey inside. The Red Legged Purseweb Spider rarely leaves its web for any reason other than mating.

Fan-throated Lizard (Sitana ponticeriana)


The Fan-throated Lizard of South Asia is found mostly on the ground in open ground patches in thin forest. When disturbed this unique lizard sometimes runs with a bipedal gait. This lizard’s most prominent feature is its expandable throat, hence its common name.

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Saturday, October 16, 2010

Hey, Have You Seen the Most Beautiful Faces in the Animal World?

Hey, Have You Seen the Most Beautiful Faces in the Animal World?

The animals on the list below are beautiful because of their exceptionally colorful faces. See some of the most beautifully painted faces in the world.

Play the song "You Are So Beautiful To Me" while browsing this article.


Channel-billed Toucan (Ramphastos vitellinus)



The Channel-billed Toucan is a beauty to behold. This colorful bird can be found in tropical South America. This brightly marked bird has large bill that is about 9 cm typically grows up to 48 cm long.

This bird has a colorful face- the eyes are blue, the bill black with bright yellow band and the area around its eyes are red-orange.

Golden Snub-nosed Monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana)



One species of monkey with the most beautiful faces is the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey. This monkey inhabits temperate, mountainous forests of central and south-western China. The Chinese name is Sichuan Golden Hair Monkey and is also widely referred to as the Sichuan Snub-Nosed Monkey.

Aside from very long, golden guard hairs on its back and cape area, another distinctive feature of this monkey is its uniquely marked and colored face. The areas around its eyes, nose and mouth are baby blue in color and appear to be wearing some kind of mask.

Blue Peafowl (Pavo cristatus)



You’ll probably be captivated by the beauty of this bird from South Asia the moment you see its whole-body picture. But even so, the face is enough for you to consider it a beauty to behold.

The Blue Peafowl, which is more popularly known as Indian Peafowl, is splendid for the long train made up of elongated upper-tail covert feathers which bear colorful eyespots. But it is also stunning with the bright blue coloration of its face and throat area.

Monyet Belanda (Nasalis larvatus)



An animal with one of the most prominent nose in the world is the Monyet Belanda, more popularly known as the Proboscis Monkey. In Indonesia, it is known as the Bekantan. This unique monkey of Southeast Asia uses its nose to attract mate ant to make warning calls louder. Its Malay name Monyet Belanda means ‘Dutch Monkey’ because Dutch people who colonized the area had large belly and nose too. Its amazingly large nose can be as long as 7 inches. At birth, a Proboscis Monkey has a blue face, blackish fur and a normal sized nose. But as it grows older, fur coloration changes and the nose grows. It is also simply the Long-nosed Monkey.

Green Peafowl (Pavo muticus)







Like the Blue Peafowl, the Green Peafowl does not only have long and extravagant tail feathers but also possesses one of the most beautiful and most colorful faces. So, like the Blue Peafowl again, it is pretty up and down. This lovely-looking bird is endemic to Southeast Asia.

Silvery Marmoset (Mico argentatus)



One of the cutest-looking with a yellow-faced monkey is the Silvery Marmoset. This beautiful creature is native to Brazil. Another prolific feature of this species is its naked, flesh-colored ears which stand out from the skin. It can grow up to 28 cm and can weigh as much as 400 g.

Red-breasted Toucan (Ramphastos dicolorus)



The Red-breasted Toucan is a small but beautiful and colorful bird of South America. It can only weigh about 350 grams and can attain a length of 10 cm. Like all other toucans, its beak is its most prominent feature. It is also known as the Green-billed Toucan

Golden Pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus)



The Golden Pheasant is a brightly-colored gamebird with beautiful face, of course. This pretty bird is native to China, hence it is also known as Chinese Pheasant. The face of Golden pheasant is extravagantly bright with its golden crest and rump. Its eyes are bright yellow in color. The throat, chin and the sides of neck are rusty tan. The wattles and orbital skin are both yellow in color.

Japanese Macaque (Macaca fuscata)



Isn’t it amazing to see monkeys go on for swimming? I never could have thought that monkeys love to stay in hot springs too like humans. With a red/pink-colored face - the Japanese Macaque is simply beautiful. It is native to Japan and it is also known as the Snow Monkey.

Green Aracari (Pteroglossus viridis)



This small bird is simply beautiful and adorable. The beak is awesomely colorful and the eyes are incredibly pretty. The Green Aracari is native to South America. This popular pet bird can grow up to 34 cm. It feeds mainly on fruits.

See also


Saturday, July 17, 2010

World’s Most Colorful and Beautiful Ducks

World’s Most Colorful and Beautiful Ducks

A list of the most brightly colored ducks in the world.
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Cartoon characters Donald Duck and Daisy Duck are the two most popular ducks in the world.  Now, meet the most brightly colored and pretty ducks. Most male duck species are much more colorful than females.
1.Mandarin Duck (Aix galericulata)

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Undoubtedly, the male Mandarin Duck is one of the most beautifully colored ducks of all.  This medium- sized perching duck with striking coloration has a red bill, large white crescent above the eye and reddish face and whiskers.

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The breast of this lovely duck is purple with two vertical white bars with two orange ‘sails’ at the back. The female which is not as colorful as the male is similar to female Wood Duck, with a white eye-ring and stripe running back from the eye, but is paler below, has a small white flank stripe, and a pale tip to its bill.

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